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'The Dream Warriors'


One ramification of the American specialization society is that each narrow silo of expertise seeks to interpret and explain phenomena within the narrowcast prism of its shared vernacular and the developed neural pathways of training and cognition. This leaves us as a society potentially vulnerable to and ill-equipped to explain broad ideological developments — think of the blind encounter with the trunk, leg, tail, etc.

The elephant? The Administration as the first Post Modern ideological phenomenon in American experience. By Post Modern, we mean the specific and technical appellation of embrace of irrationality, romanticism and myth.

Across the board we see the Administration's pursuit of a Post Modern agenda — from foreign policy, law and regulation, science and technical policy, finance. And a Post Modern Power ultimately places value in controlling psychological narrative over objective, on-the-ground empiricism. Thus Katrina, Iraq, etc. are not mere crises of 'competence' but emblematic of Post Modern Power.

The narrow silos of American experience and specialization such as foreign policy, defense policies, law, etc. have each sought to explain and debate the Administration within their vernacular and experience base. Not surprisingly, the explanations failed and the debates lacked impact. Most importantly, each silo failed to recognize the Post Modern phenomenon as a generalized challenge.

No one has asked the question: 'Can America succeed as a Post Modern Power?' So it naturally goes unexamined and unanswered. As do corollaries such as 'What are the costs?'

The most blatant example of this is foreign policy of course. There, informed opinion as represented by a figure at The National Interest insists in 2006 that the debate over American Power must occur within the choice of 'Realist' or 'Neocon' — there can be no third way (see Feb. 20th item). Gvosdev is not alone. Wilkerson, Pillar and others do the same when analyzing the Administration: assuming the interpretive prism of their experience defines the debate — and thus it is no suprise that their solution is more of what they know — increased and 'reformed' bureaucratic processes. What unites Gvosdev, Pillar and Wilkerson is that all of them do not realize the implications of a Post Modern view of American Power.

Similarly, the Rumsfeld pursuit of a Post Modern agenda at OSD eludes most observers. There, his irrationality, romanticism and myth are harder to detect, being cloaked in their seeming opposites: 'transformation', technology such as netcentric warfare, data links, persistent intelligence and SATKA, etc. But the very use of technology is itself of the myth and romanticism of stand off, precision kinetic Force. And so, the inconvenient reality of messy heavy non-agile combat, language, culture in Iraq is simply ignored.

As mentioned supra, the same phenomenon occurs at NASA and NOAA regarding climate change, at DoJ and the judicial branch, in administrative regulatory acitivites, at EPA, how energy conservation became a national priority because it filled a health care gap in a speech, etc.

The Stiftung reads The National Interest and has since Bob Osgood and Robert Tucker helped launch it. So we do not mean to be unfair to Nikolas Gvodsev in particular. (Although it would be nice to see new lifeblood and expertise than the same old Eurocentric/Russianist perspectives in place).

But the truth? The Administration rendered the fiat of 'there is no third way' moot years ago with its Post Modernist agenda. Notwithstanding what John Mearsheimer may say in the pages of the The National Interest. While neoconservatives played an important role in the Administration's policy, they were but one strand among many in the power structure that were and still are pushing a similar ardor for Belief over the empirical world.

The question of the Administration, American Power and 'what comes after' is beyond the current confines of a debate by the Usual and Aspiring Suspects. A Post Modern agenda with its priority on psychological dominance and control of belief systems — the life blood for irrationality, romance and myth — is wholly apart from the experience of either Realism (such as it is) or even Neoconservatism.

So we pose the questions again — 'Can American succeed as a Post Modern Power?' 'And at what cost?' 'And can we recover?'

Comments

Steve Sailer wrote:

For some time, I've been calling it “marketing major postmodernism” — the assumption, picked up vaguely in college, that some egghead over in Europe proved there was no such thing as truth, so there's no point in worrying about the truthfulness of your advertising and PR. It describes the Administration's reigning system of thought well.

Wednesday 22 February 21:34

Nikolas Gvosdev wrote:

A very interesting discussion and a perspective that has not been heard in the American debates on the issue.

In fairness, I should point out that I did not say that the entire spectrum of debate about American foreign policy was limited to realism versus neocnservatism but that “among the center and center-to-right approaches for American foreign policy” this was so. But the introduction of the question of America succeeding or failing as a “post modern power” also fulfills the challenge I made at the end of the post, that “a new school of foreign policy thought” should be able to move beyond “changing labels or finding fault with tactical decisions.” The questions posed here are indeed different.

The point about Eurocentrism is well taken and something that in recent issues of The National Interest we have been trying actively to address, with significant sections devoted to India, China and Asia and the Greater Middle East; in the last three issues I think we have had one article dealing with Russia. The new blood is arriving--in the forthcoming Spring 2006 the magazine's new executive editor Ximena Ortiz will have her first debut.

Wednesday 22 February 22:07

DrLeoStrauss wrote:

Nikolas, thanks for the comment and your openness to dialogue on the topic. Will look to NI and your blog as you explore the question further.

As you doubtless surmised, the critique offered here does come from the center-to-right in the sense of a classical liberal definition of 'conservative'.

Looking forward to Ms. Ortiz' debut.

Wednesday 22 February 23:12

WonkHere wrote:

Doctor this was a great read.

Friday 24 February 16:01

Tim wrote:

Dr Strauss,

Sorry, I'm late.

If I may, can I resummarize your points to fit into my own brain:

As I understand your argument, America especially is seeing the emergence of a ‘post-modern’ politics, in which power is centered around myth and belief, and interests are served by ever increasing perfection of specialized silos of knowledge, all of which serve the overarching myths. This is a new organization of politics, and made possible by the production, efficiency, wealth, and technology gains of modern societies.

I assume that Post modern politics differs from modern politics in that in modernity power is gained through the systematic exploitation of empirical knowledge. Myth is only useful in modernity as a means to better exploit the empirically observed world. Conversely, in post modern society, empirical knowledge of reality is only useful in how it serves the overarching myth, or more specifically, the means by which that myth controls society’s collective and individual mind(s). A third general approach to politics however is predmodern, in which no significant distinction is made between myth and reality, i.e. knowledge of myth and knowledge of reality is equally valid as a basis for political action, depending on the society’s idiosyncrasies. Thus to sum up, in Post Modern politics, reality serves belief, in Modern politics, belief serves reality, and in Pre Modern politics, belief and reality are one and the same, and both serve the society status quo.

You ask Can America succeed as a post modern power. May I ask instead, Who will prevail?
Premodern society is disadvantaged against modern societies, as they do not have access to the benefits of modernity’s thorough understanding of the general and specific operation of reality, as well as the technological means to exploit that knowledge. But, interestingly, premodern politics competes surprisingly well when put up against post moderns. This is because its conflation of myth and reality insulates it from post moderns’ exploitation of myth, i.e. makes premoderns unable to conceive of, let alone, the post modern game of “Head Down, Work Hard, Believe! (Arbeit macht Glaube [?])” And if they can’t play, then they can’t lose. The interaction between Post-Modern and Modern politics is also interesting because even though the empirical evidence (showing my bias here) is that modern societies’ power over/ability to control both reality and belief far outperforms that of the post moderns, the post modern myth making machine is able to convince modern society that the post modern way (specialization and myth) is an improvement and even a natural evolution over modern politics. Thus history can be ended, when moderns thought it could only be made.

So, it seems that the answer of who will prevail is that the moderns will if they continue to use what made them powerful to begin with and do not succumb to the post modern siren. Otherwise, the post moderns will succeed, but only in restricted time and space, while the modern societies late adopting post-modernity are swamped by the premoderns. So, I guess the future is between continued pursuit of imperfect modernity, or the achievement for some of perfect post modernity, while the rest of us either adopt premodern moral clarity or slug it out in mythoreality.

Wednesday 19 September 11:45
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